Presentations of the third AQCA Conference 2024

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We are pleased to present the compilation of presentations from the 3rd Central Asian Conference of the AQCA Platform, held on September 19-20, 2024, in Almaty, Kazakhstan.

This conference was organized by the Association of Practicing Ecologists of Kazakhstan, MoveGreen NGO (Kyrgyzstan), and the Youth Environmental Protection Group (Tajikistan) in collaboration with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), with support from Citepa and the Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France.

The conference brought together specialists, policymakers, and activists from across Central Asia, as well as international experts, to discuss critical issues of air quality monitoring and dust storm management in the context of climate change.

The discussions and presentations at this conference represent cutting-edge experiences in regional cooperation, technological innovations, and policy development in the field of air quality management. Topics ranged from modern monitoring systems to innovative strategies for public engagement.

The compilation includes presentations on the following key areas:

  • State air quality monitoring systems in Central Asian countries
  • Impact of air pollution on public health
  • Technical solutions for reducing air pollution
  • Innovative methods of air quality monitoring
  • Monitoring of sand and dust storms
  • Regional cooperation in air quality management 
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Session 1. Review of approaches to monitoring air quality and dust in Central Asian countries

State monitoring system for air quality and dust storms in Tajikistan 

Mr. Abdukayum Kalandarzoda, Head of the Department of State Control for Atmospheric Air Use, Committee on Environmental Protection under the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan

State monitoring system for air quality and dust storms in Kyrgyzstan 

Ms. Aigerim Zhusupova, Head of the Department of Atmospheric Pollution Monitoring, Environmental Pollution Monitoring Division, Kyrgyzhydromet

State system for monitoring air quality and dust storms in Uzbekistan

Ms.Marina Plotsen, Hydrometeorological Service Agency under the Ministry of Ecology, Environmental Protection and Climate Change of the Republic of Uzbekistan 

State monitoring system for air quality and dust storms in Kazakhstan

Ms.Galiya Amirova, Department of Environmental Monitoring of the National Hydrometeorological Service Kazhydromet, Republic of Kazakhstan

Monitoring sand and dust storms through SILAM and satellite data

Ms. Katja Loven, Head of Air Quality and Energy Group, Finnish Meteorological Institute 

Community monitoring of air quality in Central Asia using low-cost sensors

Ms. Inna Brusenskaya, Air quality expert, MoveGreen, Kyrgyzstan 


Session 2. Human exposure and health effects of air pollution

Modern tools to estimate people health impacts of air pollution

Mr. Pierpaolo Mudu, Technical Expert, European Centre for Environment and Health, World Health Organization 

Recent State of Global Air (SOGA) Report and recent global trends of health impacts of air quality

Dr. Pallavi Pant, Health Effects Institute  

Impacts of air pollution on human health in Kazakhstan

Ms. Karlygash Abdizhabbarova, Public Health Officer of the Sanitary and Hygienic Monitoring Department at the Scientific and Practical Center for Sanitary and Epidemiological Expertise and Monitoring, Ministry of Health, Kazakhstan 

Presentation of a report on the impact of air pollution on health of children in Kazakhstan

Ms. Anna Stativkina, Climate Change Officer, UNICEF Kazakhstan 

The Impact of Air Pollution on the Health and Social Life of Women and Children in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

Ms. Surenchimeg Vanchinkhuu, Health Specialist, UNICEF Kyrgyzstan 

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Session 3. Air quality regulation in the Central Asia region

Clean air and the human right to a healthy environment 

Ms. Astrid Puentes Riaño, Special Rapporteur on the Human Right to a Healthy Environment (video presentation)

Legal frameworks as foundation for effective air quality management

Ms. Valentina Ricca, Associate Legal Officer, Law Division, United Nations Environment Programme

The UNECE Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP) and opportunities for cooperation

Ms. Carolin Sanz Noriega, Environmental Officer, United Nations Economic Commission for Europe  

State regulation of air quality and monitoring systems in Central Asian countries

Ms. Laura Malikova, Chairwoman, Association of Practicing Ecologists 

Joint action by the UN system and partners to combat air pollution in Bishkek (joint policy brief)

Mr. Tomas Marques, Regional Sub-Programme Coordinator, Chemicals and Pollution Action, Europe Office, United Nations Environment Programme  

Integrated approach in developing an emission inventory in France. Overview of emission inventories in Central Asian Countries 

Ms. Natalia Sirina-Leboine, Task Force on Techno-Economic Issues under CLRTAP, Citepa, France


Session 4. Technical solutions for air pollution from anthropogenic sources  

Part 1: Energy and industry

Best available techniques in industrial plants, experience in the EU

Ms. Nadine Allemand, Technical Secretariat, Task Force on Techno-Economic Issues under CLRTAP, Citepa, France 

Technological pathway of Kazakhstan to ratification of the amended Gothenburg Protocol 

Ms. Natalia Sirina-Leboine,Task Force on Techno-Economic Issues under CLRTAP, Citepa, France

Implementing best available techniques in industries and continuous emission monitoring system at the source, experience of Kazakhstan

Mr. Alisher Baimukhametov, International Green Technology Investment Center (IGTIC), Kazakhstan

Comparison of measures to reduce coal consumption for heating private houses using the Green Economy Model of the Kyrgyz Republic

Ms. Tatiana Vedeneva, President of the Center for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Development (video presentation)

Reducing air quality through energy transition: experiment with heat pumps in Bishkek schools

Mr. Jules Hugot, Urban Officer, Asian Development Bank, Kyrgyzstan

Part 2: Automobiles

Reducing transport emissions and air pollution: case studies from countries and cities around the world

Mr. Sean Cooke, Sustainable Mobility Unit, Industry and Economy Division, United Nations Environment Programme 

International experience on combating air pollution from cars

Mr. Jean-Marc André, Head of Transports and Mobility Department, Citepa, France

Transport policy for better urban air quality

Ms. Yelena Yerzakovich, expert on transport policy

Research: Automobiles as air pollutant emission sources and zero emission zones

Ms. Zhyldyz Saulebekova, Almaty Air Initiative, Kazakhstan

Technical solutions to reduce the emissions from automobiles 

Mr. Husain Bolatbek, JSC “Institute of Fuel, Catalysis and Electrochemistry named after D.V. Sokolsky”. D.V. Sokolsky Institute of Fuel Catalysis and Electrochemistry

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Session 5. Innovative approaches to air quality monitoring

Potential and Limitations of Low-Cost Sensors for Measuring Atmospheric Composition

Dr. Sara Basart, Scientific Officer, World Meteorological Organization (WMO) 

Designing robust and high fidelity low cost sensors network across Central Asia

Dr.Dhawal Shah,Associate Professor, Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan 

Experience using mobile monitoring in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

Mr. Anton Fedotov, Airband Technologies 

PM2.5 Sources in Kazakhstan’s Cities: Chemical Analysis and Source Identification Study”

Ms. Nassiba Baimatova, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Head of the “Ecology of Biosphere” laboratory, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

“OpenAQ Ambassadors” Programme

Mr. Rafkat Mukhtarov, researcher, Kazakhstan 

Mobile air quality monitoring by Sparrow

Mr. Maxim Interbrick, Sparrow (video presentation)


Session 6. Dust and sandstorms and nature-based solutions  

Impact of sandstorms on the economy and health of the population of Tajikistan

Ms. Muazama Burkhanova – head of “Dastgiri-Center”, independent specialist, Tajikistan

Potential of nature-based solutions to improve air quality in Dushanbe, Tajikistan, and in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

Ms. Zebuniso Muminzoda, Country Director, CAREC Tajikistan

Bioindicators of urban air quality in Bishkek

Ms. Katherine Hall, Ornithologia, Kyrgyzstan (video presentation)

Nature-based solutions for improved air quality in Belgrade, Serbia

Ms. Ana Simić, CEUS, Serbia  


Session 7. Role of indicative monitoring systems for air quality and dust storms in ensuring environmental monitoring

Air Quality Index in the United States

Ms. Rachel McIntosh-Kastrinsky, United States’ Environmental Protection Agency (video presentation)

Air Quality Index in Central Asia

Ms. Laura Malikova, Chairwoman, Association of Practicing Ecologists, Kazakhstan 


Session 8. Regional cooperation as a tool to reduce air pollution 

Global Atmospheric Watch (GAW) Programme

Dr. Sara Basart, Scientific Officer, World Meteorological Organization 

AQMx – the new global air quality knowledge management platform

Ms. Juliette Laurent, Climate and Clean Air Coalition 

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Video recordings of the AQCA 2024 conference sessions are now available on the YouTube channel of the Association of Practicing Ecologists.